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Rural Environmental Policy

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Rural Environmental Policy

Frequent proposals to reform rural environmental policy cite programs and legislation like the Farm Bill; the U.S. Treasury Department’s Community Development Financial Institutions Fund (CDFI Fund) and New Markets Tax Credit (NMTC); and the budgets of the Forest Service, the Bureau of Land Management, and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Those solutions only begin to tap the possibilities for revitalizing rural communities while building on and respecting their environmental assets.

Instead of reforming our existing rural development policy environment, we need to imagine and then construct a completely original platform for a new relationship between America, especially rural America, and the environment.

 

Communities in the remote Pacific Northwest coasts of Oregon and Washington, where ShoreBank Enterprise Cascadia works, have relied on visible natural resource assets to support their livelihoods. People grow, harvest, and (less and less) process trees and food, especially fish.
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The tension generated by the false choice between development and jobs or the environment has set the stage for policy based only on those visible assets. In Oregon, for example, an eco-friendly policy of concentrating development in already urbanized areas had the unanticipated impact of dispossessing rural landowners of their perceived right to the same land values and returns available in urban areas. Rural landowners, looking at their visible assets (land), sought parity with the disproportionate wealth being accumulated by urban landowners. They sought return from traditional current assets, and in the process diminished both the environment and the quality of rural life. Considering policy around invisible assets can broaden our perception and options for rural revitalization.

This is an excerpt from The NEXT American Opportunity. The full text can be downloaded as an Adobe PDF Document.